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GovernmentThe Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine is the highest body in the system of state executive power of Appointment and dismissal Before the constitutional reform adopted in late 2004 that took effect on January 1, 2006, the Prime Minister was nominated by the President and approved by the Parliament. Subsequently, the rest of Cabinet was appointed by the President, formally upon the Prime Minister's nomination, while in reality the entire cabinet was often picked by the President himself. After the reform, the parliament has the authority to both nominate and approve the Prime Minister. The candidate is proposed by the parliamentary coalition to the President and then the President submits an official nomination back to Verkhovna Rada for a formal approval vote. While the official nomination of the candidate for the parliamentary approval is still made by the President, the Head of the State, formally, takes no part in the nominee's selection and there is an ambiguity whether the President may turn down the candidate suggested by the parliamentary coalition. The Prime Minister, following his appointment, nominates other members of the Cabinet (ministers) for approval by the Verkhovna Rada, except the Ministers of the Foreign Affairs and of Defense who are nominated by the President. The Prime Minister and his Cabinet could now be dismissed only by the Parliament while formerly the President could dismiss the entire cabinet unilaterally at any time. Members of the Cabinet and chief officers of central and local bodies of executive power may not combine their official activity with other work, except teaching, scholarly and creative activity outside of working hours. They are not allowed to be members of any administrative body or board of supervisors of any enterprise that is aimed at making profit. Authority The Cabinet issues resolutions and orders that are mandatory for execution. Normative legal acts of the Cabinet, ministries and other central bodies of executive power are subject to registration. Failure to register invalidates the act. National Authorities of Executive Power In addition to the Cabinet of Ministers, the system of the national executive body includes ministries, state committees (public services) and special status central agencies of executive power. Ministry is the primary organ within the system of the national executive body that realizes the governmental policy in the defined sphere of activity that is managed by a Minister. As member of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, the Minister is responsible for development and implementation of the programs. These programs are for correspondent issues and realization of the Government policy within the defined sphere of governing the state. The Minister exercises administration in this sphere, directs and coordinates the activities of other organs of executive power on issues ascribed to his authority. State Committee (Public Service) is a central organ of executive power with activity directed and coordinated by the Prime Minister, Vice Prime Ministers, or any of the other Ministers. The State Committee (Public Service) puts forward propositions concerning formulation of the Government policy to the correspondent members of the Cabinet of Ministers. It ensures realization in the sphere defined, exercises control in this sphere as well as interdepartmental coordination and functional regulation on issues delegated to its authority. Chairperson heads the State Committee (Public Service). Special Status Central Organ of Executive Power has a special mission and authority defined by the Constitution and legislation of Ministries
Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of Ukraine Ministry of Regional Development, Construction and Housing of Ukraine Ministry of Social Policy of Ukraine Ministry of Infrastructure of Ukraine Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources of Ministry of Energy and Coal Industry of Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ministry of Culture of Ministry of Emergencies of Ministry of Defence of Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of Ministry of Health of Ukraine Ministry of Finance of Ministry of Justice of Current Cabinet of Ministers of Appointed on December 10, 2010 (announcement): Prime Minister - Mykola Azarov First Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Economic Development and Trade - Andriy Kliuyev Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Regional Development, Construction and Housing - Viktor Tykhonov Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Social Policy - Sergiy Tigipko Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Infrastructure - Borys Kolesnikov Minister of Agrarian Policy and Food - Mykola Prysyazhniuk Minister of Internal Affairs Minister of Environment and Natural Resources - Mykola Zlochevskiy Minister of Energy and Coal Industry - Yuriy Boyko Minister of Foreign Affairs - Kostyantyn Hryschenko Minister of Culture - Mykhaylo Kulynyak Minister of Emergencies - Viktor Baloga Minister of Defence - Mykhailo Yezhel' Minister of Education, Youth and Sports - Dmytro Tabachnyk Minister of Health - Oleksandr Anischenko Minister of Finance - Fedir Yaroshenko Minister of Justice - Oleksandr Lavrynovych Special Status Organs of Executive Power National Bank of Ukrainian Chamber of Auditors State Treasury of Antimonopoly Committee of State Tax Administration of State Administration for Courts State Customs Service of State Committee of State Committee of State Nuclear Regulatory Administration of National Electricity Regulatory Commission of Securities and State Department of State Property Fund of Security Service of State Guard Department of Main Civil Service Administration of State Service of Other Executive Bodies National Depositary of Supreme Council for Justice of National Institute of Strategic Studies National Olympic Committee Exhibition Center of Ukraine |
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